P1W9: Clean Air

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Understand /6
P1.9.6 Air, The Breath of Life

 

SAMPLE ANSWERS

Air Quality at Home

  • What type of stove or heating device do you use in your home?
    • We use a gas stove for cooking and an electric heater in winter.
    • We have an electric stove and use a wood-burning fireplace for heat.
  • Do you use any type of fuel for cooking or heating? If so, what type?
    • Yes, we use natural gas for the stove.
    • We use wood in the fireplace but no fuel for cooking.
  • Does your stove or heating use oxygen from the air in your home?
    • I think the gas stove does because it needs oxygen to burn.
    • Yes, the fireplace uses oxygen to keep the fire going.
  • What are the waste gases produced by your stove at home?
    • Probably carbon dioxide and maybe a little carbon monoxide if the flame isn’t burning properly.
    • Mostly smoke and maybe some carbon dioxide from the wood fire.
  • Do you have any ventilation, like an open window, to help let fresh air in while cooking?
    • Yes, we always open the kitchen window when cooking.
    • We open a window near the fireplace so it doesn’t get too smoky.
  • Have you noticed any issues with the air quality inside your home when cooking or heating?
    • Sometimes it smells a bit smoky, but it’s okay if we use the exhaust fan.
    • Sometimes the fireplace makes the room smell like smoke, and it feels stuffy.

Breathing in Space

  • How do astronauts breathe on the Moon where there is no air?
    • They carry oxygen tanks in their spacesuits.
    • They use oxygen from tanks inside their spacesuits.
  • What is a spacesuit, and why is it important for astronauts?
    • It’s like a mini spaceship they wear that protects them from no air, extreme temperatures, and radiation.
    • It’s special clothing that keeps them alive by providing oxygen and protecting them from space conditions.
  • Why can’t people survive outside on the Moon without special equipment?
    • There’s no oxygen or air pressure, and it’s too cold.
    • There’s no air or oxygen, and the temperatures are too extreme.
  • What would happen if an astronaut’s spacesuit got damaged while outside the spaceship?
    • Air would leak out, and they wouldn’t be able to breathe. They’d have to fix it fast.
    • They could lose air and need to fix it quickly to survive.
  • What do you think it would feel like to wear a spacesuit every time you went outside?
    • It would be exciting but also heavy and uncomfortable after a while.
    • It would feel like carrying a lot of weight, but also like being a real explorer.
  • Imagine designing a new type of spacesuit. What special features would it have?
    • Mine would be lightweight, have built-in heaters, and let you jump higher.
    • Mine would have jet boosters to fly around and a touchscreen to control everything.
  • Have you ever worn something heavy or uncomfortable for safety, like a helmet or special shoes? How did it feel?
    • I wore a helmet while biking, and it felt hot and itchy, but I knew it was important.
    • I wore ski boots once. They were so heavy that I kept falling over.
  • Would you like to explore the Moon or Mars? Why or why not?
    • Yes! It would be amazing to see new places and float around in zero gravity.
    • Maybe. It sounds exciting, but I’d miss being able to go outside easily.
  • What do you think you’d miss most about Earth if you lived in space?
    • I’d miss the fresh air and green trees.
    • I’d miss playing outside with my friends and seeing flowers and grass.

Oxygen

  • What would happen to the air if all plants disappeared from Earth?
    • There would be less oxygen, and we might not be able to breathe properly.
    • The oxygen would slowly run out, and we wouldn’t be able to survive.
  • What do you think Earth would look like today without oxygen?
    • It would look empty and dead, like the Moon, with no animals, plants, or people.
    • It would be dark and lifeless, with no people, animals, or plants,just empty land.