P1W3: Water Pollution

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P1.3.4 Water Quality in Your Area

Instructions:

Step 1: Choose a Water Source

  • Visit a nearby river, lake, pond, or any other water source.
  • If you cannot visit in person, use online tools like Google Earth or Google My Maps to explore a water source in your area.

Step 2: Observe and Record

  • Look for visible signs of contamination or potential sources of pollution.
  • Take notes or pictures (if possible) of any of the following:
    • Factories or industrial sites near the water.
    • Farmlands close to the water source.
    • Residential areas with improper waste disposal (e.g., trash piles or leaking sewage).
    • Litter, plastic, or visible debris floating in or near the water.
    • Any unusual color, smell, or foam in the water.

Step 3: Map the Findings

  • Create a map of the water source and its surroundings using one of the following:
    • A physical map and colored markers.
    • Drawing software on a computer or tablet.
    • Online mapping tools like Google My Maps.
  • On your map:
    • Mark the location of the water source.
    • Label areas with potential pollution sources.
    • Use different symbols, shapes, or colors to show types of contaminants (e.g., factories = blue, litter = red).

Step 4: Analyze the Impact

  • Write a short report (200–300 words) explaining:
    • What you observed about the water source’s condition.
    • What types of contaminants or pollution sources you identified.
    • How these pollutants might affect the plants, animals, and people living nearby.
    • Any suggestions for improving the water quality or reducing pollution in the area.

Support Tips:

  • Use a compass or GPS app to record the exact location of the water source.
  • Include a legend or key on your map to explain the symbols and colors you used.
  • Research online to learn more about the specific pollutants you identified.