P1 Week 4: From Plate to Planet
backSvalbard Global Seed Vault
We need diversity in the plants we grow to make sure our food is safe, healthy, and available for everyone, no matter what the future holds.
The Svalbard Global Seed Vault is like a big, super-safe treasure chest for seeds, hidden in a snowy mountain on an island in Norway. It is a kind of "backup" of all the world's plants from over 80 countries. It stores over 1.3 million seeds, each one holding the potential to grow into a plant, like rice, wheat, corn, or even unusual types of plants. |
The vault was built to protect these seeds from things that might harm them, like natural disasters, climate change, or even wars. Farmers and scientists send seeds from many countries to Svalbard, so if something happens to a certain crop, they can go to the vault and get seeds to replant it. This helps ensure that we’ll always have a way to grow food and keep our plant variety alive, even if some plants become harder to find.
And why is it in Svalbard,Norway? The island stays very cold all year round, helping the seeds stay fresh and safe without much electricity or extra work. The vault is so secure that people call it the "Doomsday Vault" because it’s designed to last through almost anything, even if humans can’t reach it for a long time.
So, the Svalbard Seed Vault is like a library or museum, but instead of books or art, it stores the future of the world’s food. If you're curious to visit, unfortunately, you can’t just stop by—but you can explore it through this virtual tour instead.