7.3 Skills in the 21st Century
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7.3.10 Innovative Minds in Arts
Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519)
In a nutshell: Italian painter, engineer, military architect, inventor, sculptor, writer, scientist; all in all, the last polymath in the world
His famous inventions:
- Anemometer
- Armoured tank
- Flying machine (helicopter)
- Swing bridge
- Parachute
- Giant crossbow
- Machine gun
- Watch (the first clock with springs instead of pendulum)
He said:
"I have been impressed with the urgency of doing. Knowing is not enough; we must apply. Being willing is not enough; we must do."
“Art is never finished, only abandoned.” “There are three classes of people: those who see, those who see when they are shown, those who do not see.” |
His method:
- He did several things parallel, and sometimes he left his projects unfinished for years before he picked them up again; he waited for ideas to mature.
- He used mirror writing (his writing is readable with a mirror) to take notes. It was maybe because he was left-handed or because he knew that it was a good way to improve his logical thinking skills.
- Though he was a rich man, he set up a school where he personally taught his pupils. They had a lot questions that made Leonardo think hard. He realised that the best way to learn something is to teach.
- He was vegetarian and openly gay. He was loyal to himself and his visions to old age.
Key takeaway:
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